PATTERNS AND DRIVERS OF MILITARY TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER NETWORKS IN COUNTRIES (REGIONS) ALONG THE BELT AND ROAD: MILITARY WEAPONS AND EQUIPMENT AS AN EXAMPLE
GUO Wei-dong1,2,3, DU De-bin1,2,3
1. Institute for Global Innovation and Development, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China; 2. Center for World Geography and Geo-Strategic Studies, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China; 3. School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
Abstract：This paper utilizes the Stockholm Institute's arms transfer data and the World Bank's database, adopts network analysis and negative binomial regression and other methods to study the pattern and driving factors of the military technology transfer network along the B&R, and analyzes the influence of the US, and the study finds that:First, the scale of military technology transfer from countries (regions) along the B&R is on a rising trend. Secondly, the military technology transfer network has obvious polarization characteristics and core-marginal structure; Third, Russia is the absolute leader of the largest flow network of military technology transfer, but the network influence and control is on a decreasing trend, and the network influence of China and Turkey is improving significantly. Fourth, the scale of military science and technology transfer from the United States to countries (regions) along B&R Initiative has increased rapidly by 1.52 times, the increasing penetration of military influence into China's neighbourhood and the spatial layout of the militarytechnical transfer is consistent with the scope of Spearman's Rimland theory and creates a posture of encirclement of China. Fifth,Geographical distance, economic and trade relations, geopolitical relations, science and technology innovation capacity, national development level, capital investment, resource endowment and political stability have significant effects on the scale of military technology transfer through the transferring country.
郭卫东, 杜德斌. “一带一路”沿线军事技术转移网络格局演化与驱动因素——以军事武器装备为例[J]. 人文地理, 2024, 39(4): 75-84.
GUO Wei-dong, DU De-bin. PATTERNS AND DRIVERS OF MILITARY TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER NETWORKS IN COUNTRIES (REGIONS) ALONG THE BELT AND ROAD: MILITARY WEAPONS AND EQUIPMENT AS AN EXAMPLE. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2024, 39(4): 75-84.
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